Green Architecture: Why and How
Green architecture is the practice of designing and building environmentally-friendly structures through the use of components that improve air quality, water conserving apparatuses, and efficient energy utilization. Two high-profile examples of green architecture today are the Bosco Verticale in MIlan, Italy and the ACROS Fukuoka Prefectural International Hall in Fukuoka, Japan. These buildings are known for the natural vegetation incorporated in their exterior design as well as their energy-efficient and water conservation practices.
Green architects employ a wide variety of techniques and components into their structures that make them eco-friendly. These include efficient use of space, ventilation systems that conserve energy and efficiently disperse heated and cooled air throughout the building, water conserving plumbing systems, and natural vegetation around the building's exterior.
Green architecture benefits those who live and work in green buildings — and those who simply walk by them. Efficient systems mean less expensive systems, and lower costs of operation, which translates into cheaper rent. In addition, these efficient systems make green buildings very comfortable, providing an optimal experience of temperature and environment for the people that live and work there.
But that’s not all. Public health experts say that spending time around nature leads to a more positive mood.
There is no current governmental certification for green buildings. However, Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design (LEED) does have a grading system for buildings based on their green architectural design. These grades include Certified, Silver, Gold, and Platinum.
So, why use green architecture for construction?
Well, it can be more cost-effective to maintain and operate as mentioned before. It can also eliminate carbon from the atmosphere through carbon-capturing plants, and reduce energy usage through their optimized systems. In addition, these buildings often promote sustainability by utilizing renewable energy practices such as solar power.
What’s more, the demand for green homes and buildings continues to grow exponentially as consumers and companies prioritize reducing their carbon footprint via sustainable living and work spaces.
Would you like to live in a building designed by a green architect? If you like being happy, paying cheaper rent, and experiencing the beauty of nature every time you go outside, all signs point to “yes.”